Huangshan Mao Feng (黃山毛峰)
archetype: Young monk on the mountain
A young monk in the morning mist: a mountain freshness, an orchid tenderness, a cool clarity of mind.
History
Huang Shan Mao Feng — 'hairy peaks of the Yellow Mountains' — is one of the ten famous teas of China, from the Huangshan reserve in Anhui. The bush grows among cliffs and waterfalls at 700–1200 m; the leaf is gathered only in spring, before Qingming, and only the buds with their white down. It is dried by hand in three passes — the leaf keeps its faint 'pigeon's tongue' curl.
It is said that an official's daughter had a betrothed who died in the mountains. When she came to the place of his death, her tears fell on a tea bush, and the bush answered: its leaf smelled of orchid, like her beloved's clothes. Ever since, Huang Shan Mao Feng carries 'the voice of a loving heart': it is drunk when one wants to remember someone with love and without grief.
Terroir
700–1200 m. weathered granite and shale, a thin layer of organic matter. dense mists (200+ misty days a year), cool nights, little direct sun. The best gardens are the villages of Tengxi, Fuxi and Gukeng. Leaves from misty slopes above 900 m yield the finest orchid note.
Leaf
dry leaf: thin curving 'tongues' of pale green with a thick white down
warmed: the warmed leaf — wild orchid, steamed pod, a thin coolness
after pour: after the infusion — orchid, wet meadow, a faint honey, a cool freshness
taste: wild orchid, steamed pod, a cool sweetness, a long morning freshness
finish: thin, cool, long for a green tea
Properties
TCM: cool, yin; clears heat, brightens the head, nourishes the lungs
Modern: high theanine and catechin content; gentle stimulation, supports breathing and metabolism
Cha qi: light, rising into the head; felt as a 'window opening' at the temples
Caffeine: moderate (25–40 mg)
Brewing ritual
a glass of 200 ml or a 150 ml gaiwan; 78 °C; 4 g / 200 ml. 40s — the first mist: orchid, coolness; 60s — the peak: a mountain sweetness, a steamed pod; 90s — a long echo, a morning freshness.
When to drink
morning and early day. spring. when you need to stop, for contemplation, on a quiet morning. white pear, steamed rice, light cheeses, green vegetables, white fish. a solitary morning, quiet work
Tea meditation
- Close your eyes. The mist is better seen with closed ones.
- The orchid is not loud. Listen.
- Sit upright, like a young monk.
Questions and answers
How do you brew Huangshan Mao Feng?
a glass of 200 ml or a 150 ml gaiwan; 78 °C; 4 g / 200 ml. 40s — the first mist: orchid, coolness; 60s — the peak: a mountain sweetness, a steamed pod; 90s — a long echo, a morning freshness.
What does Huangshan Mao Feng taste like?
wild orchid, steamed pod, a cool sweetness, a long morning freshness
How much caffeine is in Huangshan Mao Feng?
moderate (25–40 mg)
What are the effects of Huangshan Mao Feng?
high theanine and catechin content; gentle stimulation, supports breathing and metabolism
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